|
Selected bibliography of works concerning Lepcha language or culture

Arora, Vibha
- 2006, 'The forest of symbols embodied in the Tholung sacred landscape of North Sikkim, India', Conservation and Society', 4:1, 55-83.
- 2007, 'Unheard voices of protest in Sikkim', Economic and Political Weekly, 42 (25 Aug 2007), 3451-3455.
- 2008, 'Gandhigiri in Sikkim', Economic and Political Weekly, 43 (20 Sept 2008), 27-28.
Avery, J
- 1885, 'On the language of the Lepchas in Sikkim', Proceedings of the American Oriental Society (New Haven, Connecticut), 77.
Awasty, Indira
- 1978, Between Sikkim and Bhutan: the Lepchas and Bhutias of Pedong, Delhi: B.R. Pub.Corp; New Delhi: distributor, D.K. Publishers Distributors.
Benedict, Paul King
- 1943, 'Secondary infixation in Lepcha', Studies in Linguistics 1 (19), 1-2.
- 1972, Sino-Tibetan. A conspectus, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Bentley, Jenny
- 2007, 'Change and cultural revival in a mountain community of Sikkim', Bulletin of Tibetology 43:1-2, 59-79.
Bhasin, Veena
- 1989, Ecology, culture, and change: tribals of Sikkim Himalayas, New Delhi: Inter-India Publications.
Biswas, P.C.
- 1935, 'The Lapchas of Sikhim', Indian Culture 1, 483-486.
Bodman, Nicholas C.
- 1988, 'On the place of Lepcha in Sino-Tibetan. A lexical comparison', Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area 11 (1), 1-26.
- 1989, 'Some remarks on Lepcha vowels', in: David Bradley et al., eds., Prosodic Analysis and Asian Linguistics. To honour R. K. Sprigg, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, 137-141.
Campbell, Archibald
- 1840, 'Note on the Lepchas of Sikkim, with a vocabulary of their language', Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal IX, 379-393.
- 1869, 'On the Lepchas', Journal of the Ethnological Society of London, new series 1:2, 143-157.
Chakraborty, Ashit Ranjan
- 1978, Read Lepcha. An introduction to the Lepcha or Rong script and a self-instruction for reading the language, New Delhi: C. Chakraborty.
Chattopadhyay, Tapan
- 1990, Lepchas and their heritage , New Delhi: B.R. Publishing Corporation.
Chemjong, Iman Singh
- 1970-71 (VS 2026), Lapca Nepali Angreji Sabdakos, Kathmandu: Royal Nepal Academy.
- 1975a, King Hangshu Dewa and his minister Wokde, Contributions to Nepalese Studies 2:2, 117-136.
- 1975b, 'The book of Lepcha Belief of Wanism, Contributions to Nepalese Studies 2:2, 137-144.
Chiron, Olivier
- 2002, 'Mandala: Structure d'organisation d'un paysage sacré du Sikkim (Inde)', Geographie et cultures 43, 35-53.
- 2007, Les paysages de l'ouest du Sikkim: Représentations spatiales et enjeux identitaires, thesis for Michel de Montaigne-Université de Bordeaux III.
Clarke, Hyde
- 1878, 'Osservazione sulla lingua onorifica ovvero ceremoniale della tribu Lepcha o Rong di Dorjeling, nella regione Himalaia', Proceedings of the International Congress of Orientalists 2 (Florence), 117-122.
Das, Amal Kumar
- 1975, 'The Lepchas in the eyes of earlier authors', Bulletin of the Cultural Research Institute 11:1-2 (Calcutta), 80-90.
- 1978, The Lepchas of West Bengal, Calcutta: Indian Editions.
Das, Amal Kumar and Banerjee, S.K.
- 1962, 'The Lepchas of the Darjeeling District', Bulletin of the Cultural Research Institute, Special Series 2 (Calcutta), 1-168.
Das, Kali Kumar
- 1896, 'The Lepcha people and their notions of heaven and hell', Journal of the Buddhist Text Society IV (App 1), 1-5.
Das, Tapan Kumar
- 1997, 'The story of "Raniban" (A Lepcha folktale)',
King Gaeboo Achyok 1997 A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, Kalimpong: The Lepcha Association, 23-24.
- 2003, 'Sensitizing through Census', King Gaeboo Achyok 2003 A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, Kalimpong: Lepcha Literary Organization, 25-29.
- 2004, 'Lepcha: redefining a community', King Gaeboo Achyok 2004 A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, Kalimpong: The Indigenous Lepcha Tribal Association, 32-38.
- [see also: Das, T.K. and D.C. Roy]
- [see also: Roy, D.C., A.P. Singh and T.K. Das]
Das, T. K. and D.C. Roy
- 1999a, 'Mother Tongue, Mother Culture and the Lepchas: A Movement', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 3:1, 12-14.
- 1999b, 'Muk Zik Ding Rum Faat. An answer to ecological imbalance', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 3:2, 9-11.
- 2001, 'Lepchas of Kalimpong: some comments on C.A. Bell's survey report.' King Gaeboo Achyok 2001 A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, Kalimpong: The Lepcha LiteraryAssociation, 3-15.
- [see also: Das, Tapan Kumar]
- [see also: Roy, D.C.]
- [see also: Roy, D.C., A.P. Singh and T.K. Das]
Dattamajumdar, Satarupa
Driem, George Louis van
- 2001, Languages of the Himalayas. An Ethnolinguistic Handbook of the Greater Himalayan Region, Leiden: Brill.
Drouin, E.
- 1901, 'Spécimen de textes lepcha', Journal Asiatique Ser. 9 (17), 558-563.
Edwards, Christopher G.
- 1997, 'A journey into the land of Mayel', King Gaeboo Achyok 1997 A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, Kalimpong: The Lepcha Association, 25-49.
Feer, Léon
- 1898, 'Spécimen de la langue Lepcha (ou rong)', Journal Asiatique Ser. 9 (12), 177-188.
Foning, Arthur R.
- 1972,'The Children of Kanchenjunga', Bulletin of the Cultural Research Institute 9 (1-2), 1-63.
- 1979, 'A short account of the Lepcha Language and literature', Bulletin of the Cultural Research Institute 13 (3-4), 20-30.
- 1980, 'Some customary laws of our Lepcha Tribe', Bulletin of the Cultural Research Institute, 14 (1-2), 17-21.
- 1987, Lepcha, my vanishing tribe, New Delhi: Sterling Publications Ltd.
Fonning Ramsongmoo, D.C.
- 2005, 'A Tale of a Lho-mung (yeti)', King Gaeboo Achyok 2005 A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, Kalimpong: The Indigenous Lepcha Tribal Association, 14-16.
Forrest, R.A.D.
- 1962, 'The linguistic position of Róng (Lepcha)', Journal of the American Oriental Society 82, 331-335.
Gorer, Geoffrey
- 1938, Himalayan Village. An Account of the Lepchas of Sikkim, London: M. Joseph Ltd.
Government of Sikkim, Bureau of Economics & Statistics. Planning and Development Department
- 1982, Lepchas of Dzongu. A Socio-Economic Survey. Dec 1981- Jan 1982. Gangtok, Government of Sikkim, 31 pages.
Gowloog, Rip Roshina
- 1990, 'Religion and Ethnicity among the Lepchas', Himalayan Miscellany 4, Mar, 34-39.
- 1995, Lingthem revisited: social changes in a Lepcha village of north Sikkim, New Delhi: Har Anand Publications.
- 2001, 'Social organisation and Change among the Lepchas of Sikkim', in: S. Sengupta (ed.), Tribes of the Eastern Himalayas, New Delhi: Mittal publications.
Grünwedel, Albert
- 1892, 'A Róng-English Glossary', T'oung Pao III, 238-309.
- 1896a, 'Drei Leptscha Texte, mit Auszugen aus dem Padma-than-yig und Glossar', T'oung Pao VII, 522-561.
- 1896b, 'Ein Kapitel des Ta-she-Sung', Festschrift für Adolf Bastian, Berlin.
- 1897, 'Leptscha-Text mit Übersetzung', Veröffentlichungen aus dem Königlichen Museum für Völkerkunde zu Berlin IV (Buddhistische Studien I), 118-126
- 1898, 'Padmasambhava und Mandarava. Leptscha Ubersetzung des Mandarava-legende', Zeitschrift der deutschen Morgenlandischen Gesellschaft 52, 447-461.
- 1913, 'Padmasambhava und verwandtes', Baessler-Archiv (Beiträge zur Völkerkunde. Herausgegeben aus Mitteln des Baessler Instituts unter Mitwirkung der Direktoren der Ethnologischen Abteilungen des Königlichen Museums für Völkerkunde in Berlin. Redigiert von P. Ehrenreich. Lepizig und Berlin) Band 3, 1-37.
- [see also Mainwaring, George Byres, 1898]
Gurung, M.M.
- 2003, 'The Music Loving Rongs', King Gaeboo Achyok 2003 A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, Kalimpong: Lepcha Literary Organization, 18-24.
Gurung, M. M. and R.P. Lama
- 2004, Sikkim Study Series. Volume III Part - A: Culture. Edited by Mahendra P. Lama. Gangtok: Government of Sikkim, Information and Public Relations Department.
Haarh, Erik
- 1959, 'The Lepcha Script', Acta Orientalia (ed. Societates Orientalia Batavia Danica Norvegica) 24, 107-122.
Hermanns, Father Matthias
- 1954, The Indo-Tibetans, Bomday: Fernandes.
Hodgson, Brian Houghton
- 1847, 'On the aborigines of the Sub-Himalayas. With comparative vocabularies of Tibetan, Sérpá, Bhútani, Lepcha, Limbu, Kiránti, Murmi, Néwár, Gúrúng, Magar and Súnwar.', Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal XVII, 73-83.
- 1848, 'Addenda et corrigenda', Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal XVII, 73-83.
- 1857, 'Comparative Vocabulary of the Languages of the broken tribes of Nepal', Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal XXVI, 317-371.
Hooker, Joseph Dalton
- 1855, Himalayan Journals, London: Ward, Lock & Co.
Hunter, William Wilson
- 1868, A Comparative Dictionary of the Languages of India and High Asia; with a Dissertation based on the Hodgson Lists, Official Records and Mss, London: Trubner.
Jana S.K. and Chauhan A.S.
- 2000, 'Ethnobiological studies on Lepchas of Dzongu, North Sikkim, India', Annals of Forestry 8:1,131-144.
Jest, M. Corneille
- 1960, 'Religious beliefs of the Lepcha in the Kalimpong district (West Bengal)', Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, 124-134.
Jha, Ajeya
- 2001, 'Ecological Prudence of Lepchas of Sikkim', Tiger Paper 29:1, FAO Bangkok.
- 2003, 'Observations on Chronometric aptitude of a few birds in Sikkim', Tiger Paper 30:2, FAO Bangkok.
Jha, Ajeya and S. Jha, V. Suhag
- 2004, 'Ethnomedicinal plants of Lepchas of Dzongu area in Sikkim', 28, Crop Research 28:1, 2-3, 138-141.
- 2005, 'Traditional Bamboo Based Technology: A study of Lepchas of Sikkim', Proceedings of the 2nd International Congress of Chemistry and Environment (ICCE-2005) held at Indore from 24 – 26 December 2005, 250-251.
Jha, Ajeya and S. Jha, V. Suhag, A. Rao
- 2004, 'A preliminary survey of plants used as food by Lepchas of Dzongu area in Sikkim', Crop Research 28:1, 2-3 and 135-137.
Jha, Vanya
- 2007, 'Traditional Knowledge on Rhythmic Behaviour of Birds: A Study of Lepchas of Sikkim', unpublished paper presented at 15th National Children's Science Congress, India: Baramati.
Kohli, Kanchi
Kapp, Dieter B.
- 1986, 'A Parallel Motif in Lepcha and Barela-Bhilala Mythology', Asian Folklore Studies 45:2, 259-285.
Klafkowski, Piotr
- 1980a, 'Rong (Lepcha), the vanishing language and culture of Eastern Himalaya', Lingua Posnaniensis 23, 105-118.
- 1980b, 'Athing Joseph Rongong's Manuscript of the Rong (Lepcha) Story of Tashe Thing - a preliminary communication', Ethnologische Zeitschrift Zürich 2, 137- 142.
- 1983, '...But they don't have any literature!' Or a few words on the Rong (Lepcha) heritage', Ernst Steinkellner and Helmut Tauscher, eds., Contributions on Tibetan Language, History and Culture. (Proceedings of the Csoma de Körös Symposium held at Velm-Vienna, Austria, 13-19 September 1981, Vol. 1). Vienna: Arbeitskreis für Tibetische und Buddhistische Studien Universität Wien, 163-173.
Konow, Sven
- 1909, 'Tibeto-Burman family', Vol III in Grierson, G.A., The Linguistic Survey of India, Calcutta: Superintendent of Government Printing, India.
Kotturan, George
- 1983, The Himalayan gateway: history and culture of Sikkim, New Delhi: Sterling.
- 1989, Folk tales of Sikkim, New Delhi: Sterling.
Kumar, Braj Bihari and G. Chiring
- 1978, Hindi Lepca (Ron) kosa = Lum Ron rinako = Hindi Lepcha dictionary, Kohima: Nagaland Bhasa Parishad.
Lepcha, Anthony
- 2006, Cú Dâ un Lep. Tshukdóng gyom [Mountains, Lakes and Caves. A Collection of Lepcha Poems], Kalimpong: Indigenous Lepcha Tribal Association. [in Lepcha]
Lepcha, Charisma Karthak
- 2000, 'Unfolding the untold mysteries', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 4:3, 16-18.
- 2007, 'When Nurkit returns', Bulletin of Tibetology 43:1-2, 11-14.
- 2008, 'Dzongu in Dilemma', The NEHU Journal (Shillong) IV, 121-126.
Lepcha, N.T.
- 1997, 'Naamsoong, the Lepcha New Year and Tamsang Thing.' Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 1:2, 17-18
Lepcha, Paul
- 1999, A Study of the Scottish Mission Work in Kalimpong Sub-division with Special reference to the Lepcha tribe, (unpublished thesis for the degree of Bachelor of Divinity, Faculty of the Union Biblical Seminary, Pune, Maharashtra).
Lepcha, P.T. see under: Simíkmú, Pâsóng Choríng
Lepcha, Sonam Wangdi
- 1979, The process of detribalisation of an Indian tribe and the problems of its modernization: a sociological study of the Lepchas of Darjeeling district, (unpublished Ph.D. thesis, Bhagalpur University, Bihar, India, 406 pages).
Lepcha, Tom Tshering
- 2009, 'Thokro. Lepcha men's traditional attire'. Himalayan Essence 1:3, 38-39.
Little, Kerry
- 2007, 'Lepcha hunters' narratives of their hidden landscapes', Bulletin of Tibetology 43:1-2, 81-97.
- 2008, 'Lepcha narratives of their threatened sacred landscapes', Transforming Cultures, eJournal: 3:1.
- 2009, 'Deep Ecology, Dams, and Dzonguland', The Trumpeter. Journal of Ecosophy 25:1.
- 2010a, 'Democracy reigns supreme in Sikkim? A long march and a short visit strains democracy for Lepcha marches in Sikkim', Australian Humanities Review (Ecological Humanities) 48, electronic publication.
- 2010b, 'From the villages to the cities: the battlegrounds for Lepcha protests', Transforming Cultures, eJournal: 5:1.
Luksóm, Dóngtshen
- 1981, Mútunci Róngthryum un Ríngtshuktóm [A Lepcha Grammar and Composition], Gangtok: Department of Education, Government of Sikkim. [in Lepcha]
- 1983, Róng-Hindi-Ánggrezí tshukzât. Lepca Hindi Angreji Sabdakos. Lepcha Hindi English Dictionary, Gangtok: Textbook Unit, Directorate of Education of the Government of Sikkim.
Mainwaring, George Byres
- 1876, A Grammar of the Rong (Lepcha) Language as it Exists in the Dorjeling and Sikim Hills, Calcutta.
- 1898, Dictionary of the Lepcha Language, revised and completed by Albert Grünwedel, Berlin.
Maiti D.C. and A.S. Chauhan, G. Maiti
- 2003, 'Ethnonotanical Notes on some Unexploited Plants used by Lepchas and Nepalese Communities of North Sikkim', in: Singh V. and A.P. Jain, eds., Ethnobotany and Medicinal Plants of India and Nepal I, 325-332.
Mazumdar, Satyen
- 1961, 'Folklore of the Lepchas', Folklore (Calcutta) II, 294-297.
Morris, John
- 1938, Living with Lepchas. A book about the Sikkim Himalayas, London: Heinemann.
Mukhopadhyay, Barun
- 1982, 'Selection Intensity in the Lepchas of Kalimpong, West Bengal', Current Anthropology 23:5, 577-578.
- 2001, 'Demographic Characteristics and Rural-Urban Residence among the Lepcha of Sikkim', in: Sengupta S. ed., Tribes of the Eastern Himalayas, New Delhi: Mittal Publications.
Mukhopadhyay, B. and S. Mukhopadhyay
- 2001, 'Blood pressure and its biocultural correlates among the Lepchas of Sikkim, India: a microlevel epidemiological study', Collegium Anthropologicum 25:1, 97-110.
Mukhopadhyay, B. and S. Mukhopadhyay, S. Majumder
- 1996, 'Blood pressure profile of Lepchas of the Sikkim Himalayas: Epidemiological study', Human Biology 68:1, 131-145.
Mukhopadhyay, B. and R. Gupta, S.K. Bhattacharya
- 1996, 'Haematological traits, religion and rural/urban residence among the Lepchas of Kalimpong subdivision, Darjeeling district, West Bengal (India)', Anthropologischer Anzeiger 54:1, 35-43.
Nakane, Chie
- 1958, 'A Study of Plural Societies in Sikkim (Lepcha, Bhutia and Nepalee), Journal of the Japanese Ethnological Society 22: 182, 15-64. [in Japanese]
- 1966, 'A Plural Society in Sikkim. C. von Fürer-Haimendorf (ed.), Caste and Kin in India, Nepal and Ceylon. Bombay: Asia Publishing House. [English version of the 1958 article]
Nebesky-Wojkowitz, René von
- 1947a, 'Die Tibetische Bon-Religion', Archiv für Völkerkunde (Wien) 6, 26-68.
- 1947b, 'Die bisherige ergebnisse der Bön-Forschung', Archiv für Völkerkunde (Wien) II, 26-68.
- 1951, 'A Contribution to Mahayana Iconography', Stepping Stones (Kalimpong).
- 1952a, 'Hochzeitslieder der Lepchas', Asiatische Studien (Bern) VI, 30-40.
- 1952b, 'Ancient funeral ceremonies of the Lepchas', Eastern Anthropologist (Lucknow) 5:1, 27-39
- 1952c, 'Tibetan Drum Divinations, Ngamo', Ethnos XVII, 149-157.
- 1953a, 'Die Legende vom Turmbau der Lepcha', Anthropos 48, 889-897.
- 1953b ,'Neuerwerbungen aus Sikkim und Tibet', Archiv für Völkerkunde (Wien), 8, 269-272.
- 1953c, 'Hunting and Fishing among the Lepchas', Ethnos (Stockholm), 21-30.
- 1953d, 'The religion of the Lepchas', The Aryan Path (Bombay), 24.
- 1954, 'A Report on Ethnographical Research in the Sikkim Himalayas 1950-1953', Wiener Völkerkundliche Mitteilungen 2:1, 33-38.
- 1955, Wo Berge Götter sind, Stuttgart; Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt. [English translation: 1956 Where the Gods are mountains. Three years among the People of the Himalayas, London: Wiedenfeld and Nicholson, translated by M. Bullock]
- 1956, Oracles and Demons of Tibet. The cult and Iconography of the Tibetan Protective Deities, The Hague: Mouton.
- 1956b, 'Forschungsberichte. Ergebnisse der 2. Forschungsreise nach Nepal und Sikkim 1956/57', Wiener Völkerkundliche Mitteilungen 4:2, 213-216.
- 1958, 'Tibetan Blockprints and Manuscripts in Possession of the Museum of Ethnology in Vienna', Archiv für Völkerkunde (Wien), XIII, 174-209.
- 1959, Die verschlossene Königreiche, Munchen: G. Lentz Verlag.
- 1960, 'Sikkim', Zeitschrift für Wirtschaftsgeographie (Hagen) IV, 182-184.
- 1976, Tibetan Religious Dances. Tibetan text and annotated translation of the 'chams yig, Ed. by Christoph von Fürer-Haimendorf. With an Appendix by Walter Graf, The Hague: Mouton.
Nebesky-Wojkowitz, René von and Geoffrey Gorer
- 1951, 'The Use of Thread-Crosses in Lepcha Lamaist Ceremonies', Eastern Anthropologist (Lucknow) 4:2, 67-87.
Nirash, Nita
Pempahishey, Karma T.
- 2007, 'The Enigma of the Lepcha Tower of Babel', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 11:3, 34-36.
Plaisier, Heleen
- 2003a, 'Lepcha', Graham Thurgood and Randy J. LaPolla, eds., The Sino-Tibetan Languages, Routledge Family Series 3. London and New York: Routledge, 705-716.
- 2003b, Catalogue of Lepcha Manuscripts in the Van Manen Collection, Kern Institute Miscellanea 11, Leiden: Kern Institute.
- 2005, 'A brief introduction to Lepcha orthography and literature', Bulletin of Tibetology 41:1, 7-24.
- 2006, A Grammar of Lepcha, Ph.D. thesis Leiden University.
- 2007a, A Grammar of Lepcha, Brill's Tibetan Studies Library, Languages of the Greater Himalayan Region 5, Leiden: Brill.
- 2007b, 'In awe of so many múng. Halfdan Siiger in the Sikkim Himalayas', Bulletin of Tibetology 43:1-2, 15-32.
- forthcoming (accepted for publication) : 'A key to four transcription systems of the Lepcha language'.
- forthcoming (accepted for publication): 'Tales of Lepcha cí, the traditional medicine for lightheartedness'.
- forthcoming (accepted for publication): 'Two Lepcha delúk texts'.
Pradhan, Bharat K. and Hemant K. Badola
- 2008, 'Ethnomedicinal plant use by Lepcha tribe of Dzongu valley, bordering Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve, in North Sikkim, India', Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 4:22.
Risley, Herbert Hope
- 1892, The Tribes and Castes of Bengal; Ethnographic Glossary, Calcutta: Bengal Secretariat Press.
- 1894, The Gazetteer of Sikkim, Calcutta:Bengal Secretariat Press.
Róngkup, Gautam [Gotum]
- 2001, Cúzóng, Kalimpong: Lepcha Association. [in Lepcha]
- 2004, Társhok kát sugrám róngkup kati. Kalimpong: Lepcha Association. [in Lepcha]
Róngkup, Núbú Chiríng (Támsángmú)
- 2003, Amúríngdom phyókló cáká. Róng vâm gyóm. Kalimpong: Lepcha Association. [in Lepcha]
- 2005, Jerkómlenlá. Kursóng. Survo ríp ryú. Vâm míkmyer, Kalimpong: Lepcha Association. [in Lepcha]
Róngkup, Óngdyen
- 2003, Kíngtsúmdo árezang. Míkmyer, Kalimpong: Lyangsong Tamsang. [in Lepcha]
Róngkup, Sonám Tsheríng (Támsángmú)
- 2004a, Tungbóng fát cho, Kalimpong: Lepcha Association. [in Lepcha]
- 2004b, Tungdróng hlo rumfát, Kalimpong: Lepcha Association. [in Lepcha]
- 2004c, Nahán bri. Vâm míkmyer, Kalimpong: Lepcha Association. [in Lepcha]
- 2004d, Múkjekdíng rumfát, Kalimpong: Lepcha Association. [in Lepcha]
- 2004e, Rungnyú Rungnyít. Vâm míkmyer, Kalimpong: Lepcha Association. [in Lepcha]
- no date, [with Híldámít Róngmít] Róngjúngvâm, Kalimpong: Lepcha Association. [in Lepcha]
- [see also below Sonam Tshering Tamsang with K.P. Tamsang]
Róngkup, Súksíng
- 2002, Mayel lyángsá tagríkup. Míkmer, Kalimpong: Lepcha Association. [in Lepcha]
- 2006, Róng choyukpân Áthíng K.P. Támsáng sáknón. Pophók Kyóng Shezúm. [in Lepcha]
Roy, Dulal Chandra
- 2000, 'About the Lepcha religion', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 4:2, 11-15.
- 2001, 'Dynamics of Lepcha language: a theoretical discourse', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 5:3, 14-16.
- 2002, 'Dynamics of Lepcha language: a theoretical discourse III', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 6:1, 30-34.
- 2004, 'Boundary of Mayel Lyang, the Original Homeland of Lepchas', King Gaeboo Achyok 2004 A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, Kalimpong: The Indigenous Lepcha Tribal Association, 9-23.
- 2005a, Dynamics of social formation among the Lepchas, New Delhi: Akansha Publishing house.
- 2005b, 'Are Lepcha Original Inhabitant of Eastern Himalayas?', King Gaeboo Achyok 2005 A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, Kalimpong: The Indigenous Lepcha Tribal Association, 26-35.
- 2005c, 'Demography and social unrest among the Lepchas of Darjeeling. Part 1', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 9:1, 23-27.
- 2005d, 'Demography and social unrest among the Lepchas of Darjeeling. Part 2', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 9:2, 34-40.
- 2005e, 'Primitive tribal groups and social unrest among the Lepchas. Sections I and II', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 9:3, 15-19.
- 2006a, 'Primitive tribal groups and social unrest among the Lepchas. Section III', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 10:1, 20-22.
- 2006b, 'Primitive tribal groups and social unrest among the Lepchas. Section IV', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 10:2, 14-16.
- 2006c, 'Primitive tribal groups and social unrest among the Lepchas. Section V', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 10:3, 8-12.
- 2006d, 'Helen Lepcha, Indian freedom fighter and beyond', Pano Gyebú Achók. King Gaeboo Achyok 2006. A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, 17-21.
- 2007a, 'Shuffling and Reshuffling of Mayel Lyang: The Original Home Land of the Lepchas', Pano Gyebú Achók. King Gaeboo Achyok 2007. A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, 12-17.
- 2007b, 'Women among the Lepchas: a socio-economic study.' Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 11:2, 17-28.
- 2007c, 'Dzongu: the present day Mayel Lyang of the Lepchas', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 11:3, 49-52.
- 2008a, 'Demographic profile of the Lepchas in the world: a case of India, Nepal and Bhutan', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 12:1, 35-40.
- 2008b,'Importance of 'Moo' in Lepcha cultural domain', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 12:2, 35-45.
- [see also: Das, T.K. and D.C. Roy]
- [see also: Roy, D.C., A.P. Singh and T.K. Das]
Roy, D.C., A.P. Singh and T.K. Das
- 1998, 'The Legend of Gaybu A-Chyuk : Recusant and commoner's hero- a review of existing literature', King Gaeboo Achyok 1998 A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, Kalimpong: The Lepcha Association, 17-29.
- [see also: Roy, D.C.]
- [see also: Das, T.K. and D.C. Roy]
Roy, Sarat Chandra
- 1916, 'A Lepcha funeral', Journal of the Bihar and Orissa Research Society 2, 475-480.
Saha, N. and B. Mukhopadyay, S.K. Bhattacharyya, R. Gupta, A. Basu
- 1987, 'The distribution of transferrin, group-specific component and phosphoglucomutase-1 subtypes among the Lepchas of Darjeeling, eastern India', Jinrui Idengaku Zasshi 32:4, 311-318.
Saha, N. and S.P. Bhattacharyya, B. Mukhopadyay, S.K. Bhattacharya, R. Gupta, A. Basu
- 1987, 'A genetic study among the Lepchas of the Darjeeling area of eastern India', Human Heredity 37:2, 113-121.
Schermann, L.
- 1926, 'Ethnographisches aus Sikkim', Der Erdball 1, 6-13.
Schott, Wilhelm
- 1881, 'Über die Sprache des Volkes Rong oder Leptscha in Sikkim', Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Berlin, Phil. Hist. Klasse 5, 15 ff.
Sen, Kali Kumar
- 1896, 'The sacred books of the Lepchas', Journal of the Buddhist Text Society of India, Calcutta.
Shafer, Robert
- 1955, 'Classification of the Sino-Tibetan languages', Word: Journal of the Linguistic Circle of New York 11, 94-111.
Shipmú, Ugen and Karma Loday Righimú, Naku Tshering Likmú, Dorji Wangdi Kunchudyangmú
- 1996, An English to Lepcha Dictionary, Lyangdok Kurmom, (Sikkim:Gangtok).
Siiger, Halfdan
- 1955. 'A Cult for the God of Mount Kanchenjunga among the Lepcha of Northern Sikkim. A Himalayan Megalithic Shrine and its Ceremonies', Actes du IVe Congrès International des Sciences Anthropologiques et Ethnologiques 1952 , II: I Ethnologica, Vienna, 185-189.
- 1956. 'Ethnological Field Research in Chitral, Sikkim, and Assam. Preliminary Report. From the Third Danish Expedition to Central Asia', Historisk-filosofiske Meddelelser udg. af Det kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab , 36: 2.
- 1957. 'Lepchaerne i Himalaya og deres bjergreligion', Menneskets mangfoldighed , ed. Kaj Birket-Smith,158-173.
- 1966 with J. Balslev Jørgensen. 'Anthropological Investigations of the Lepchas and the Boros. From the 3rd Danish Expedition to Central Asia', Anthropological Researches from the 3rd Danish Expedition to Central Asia. Historisk-filologiske Skrifter udg. af Det kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab 4 (4) 57-76.
- 1967a. 'The Lepchas. Culture and Religion of a Himalayan People. Part I. Results of Anthropological Field Work in Sikkim, Kalimpong, and Git.' Publications of the National Museum. Ethnographical Series , XI: 1.
- 1967b with Jørgen Rischel. 'The Lepchas. Culture and Religion of a Himalayan People. Part II. Lepcha Ritual Texts and Commentary by Halfdan Siiger. Phonetic Transcriptions of Lepcha Ritual Texts with Introduction by Jørgen Rischel.', Publications of the National Museum. Ethnological Series , XI: II.
- 1967c. 'Fate in the Religion of the Lepchas', Fatalistic beliefs in religion, folklore and literature. Papers read at the Symposium on Fatalistic Beliefs held at Åbo on the 7th-9th of September, 1964. Edited by Helmer Ringgren. Scripta Instituti Donneriani Aboensis II , Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell,150-157.
- 1971. 'Himalayan Mountain Cults', Proceedings of the VIIIth International Congress of Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences 1968 , Vol. II, Tokyo, 277-279.
- 1972. 'A Himalayan Goddess of Procreation. From the Lepchas of Sikkim', Ex Orbe Religionum, Studia Geo Widengren, Pars altera , Leiden, 236-245.
- 1975. 'The Gods of the Lepchas of Sikkim', Proceedings of the XIIth International Congress of the International Association for the History of Religions 1970. Studies in the History of Religions. (Supplements to Numen) XXXI, Leiden, pp. 298-304.
- 1976. 'Two Indigenous Peoples of the Hindukush-Himalayan Regions', Temenos 12, Helsinki, 93-99.
- 1978a. 'The Abominable Snowman: Himalayan Religion and Folklore from the Lepchas of Sikkim', Himalayan Anthropology. The Indo-Tibetan Interface . Ed. James F. Fisher. The Hague, Paris, 421-430.
- 1978b. 'Myte og kult. Fra Lepchaerne i Sikkim, Himalaya', Venner af Prins Peter , Copenhagen, 125-131. Siiger, Halfdan. 1981. 'The Lepcha Semi-divine Beings of Agricultural Fertility, from the Sikkim Himalayas', Folk 23, Copenhagen,197-203.
Simick, Paul
- 1991, Lepcha marriage (unpublished paper submitted to the Department of Theology in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the course of Theology, Barrackpore).
Simíkmú, Pâsóng Choríng
- 1998, 'Rhythmic tones in reading Lepcha religious books', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 2:3, 17-18.
- 2001a, Rongkup Lungten Ahbong chyokong sung. Legend of the origin of some customs and rituals of the RongKups (Lepchas). Kalimpong: Mutanchi Rong Shezum, P.T. Lepcha.
- 2001b, Nyu-lik nyu song. The book of Nyulik Nyusong's story. Kalimpong: Mutanchi Rong Shezum, P.T. Lepcha.
- 2001c, Rong lavo fron sung. The book on the calculation of the Rong Months. Kalimpong: Mutanchi Rong Shezum, P.T. Lepcha.
- 2004, Róng sung gyóm, Kalimpong: Lepcha Association. [in Lepcha]
Sprigg, Richard Keith
- 1966a ,'The glottal stop and glottal constriction in Lepcha and borrowing from Tibetan', Bulletin of Tibetology (Namgyal Institute of Tibetology, Gangtok, Sikkim) 3, 5-14.
- 1966b, 'Lepcha and Balti-Tibetan; tonal or non-tonal languages?', Asia Major new series 12 (2), 185-201.
- 1982, 'The Lepcha language and three hundred years of Tibetan influence in Sikkim', Journal of the Asiatic Society, (Calcutta) 24, 16-31.
- 1983, 'Hooker's expenses in Sikkim, an early Lepcha text', Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 46 (2), 305-325.
- 1986, 'The syllable finals of Tibetan loanwords in Lepcha orthography', Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area 9 (1), 27-46.
- 1989, 'Oral vowels and nasalized vowels in Lepcha (Rong): as the key to a puzzling variation in spelling' in: Davidson, J.H.C.S., ed., Contributions to South-East Asian linguistics: eesays in honour of Eugénie J.A. Henderson, London: School of Oriental and African Studies.
- 1996, 'A foreigner studies heroes of the Lepcha race', King Gaeboo Achyok Birth Anniversary 1996. Kalimpong: King Gaeboo Achyok Birth Anniversary Committee, 6-25.
- 1997, 'Lepcha orthography: An earlier and later stage', in David Bradley ed., Tibeto-Burman languages of the Himalayas (Papers in Southeast Asian Linguistics No 14), Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, 175-182.
- 1997, 'The oldest dated documents of the Lepchas', Aachuley: A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine (Kalimpong) 1:2, 9-11.
- 1998, 'Original and sophisticated features of the Lepcha and Limbu scripts', Nepalese Linguistics 15, 1-18.
- 1998, 'The earliest printed books in Lepcha', Aachuley: A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine (Kalimpong) 2:1, 14-19.
- 1998, 'The Lepcha text of the deed of grant of Darjeeling', Aachuley: A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine (Kalimpong) 2:2, 4-11.
- 1998, 'Dr. Hooker's Lepcha treasurer (1848-49)', Aachuley: A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine (Kalimpong) 2:3, 5-8.
- 1999, 'An appeal to Captain Lloyd by Kazi Gorok, of Ilam (1828)', Aachuley: A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine (Kalimpong) 3:1, 5-11.
- 1999, 'The Lepcha Raja', Aachuley: A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine (Kalimpong) 3:2, 6-7.
- 1999, 'An Anglo-Lepcha and 'Linguistic Survey of India'(1899)', Aachuley: A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine (Kalimpong) 3:3, 5-18.
Steinmann, Brigitte
- 1996, 'Mountain deities: the invisible body of society: a comparative study of the representations of mountains by the Tamang and the Thami of Nepal, the Lepcha and Bothia of Sikkim', In: Blondeau, A and E. Steinkellner (eds), Reflections of the mountain: Essays on the History and social meaning of the mountain cult in Tibet and the Himalaya. Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften: 179-218.
Stocks, C. de Beauvoir
- 1925, 'Folklore and customs of the lap-chas of Sikkim', Journal and proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal new series 21, 325-505.
- 1926, 'A Rong-Folk Tobacco Story, Folklore 37, 193-195.
Tamlong, D.T.
- 2008, Mayel Lyang and the Lepchas (About Sikkim and Darjeeling), Darjeeling: Mrs Amina Tamlong.
Tamsang, Drúp Shuzóng
- 2000, 'Aoong Yot. A true Lepcha story of Kalimpong.' Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 4:3, 9-13.
Tamsang, Lyángsóng
- 1993, Sahebs and a collection of tales about the Sikkim and Nepal Himalayas. Lyangsong Lepcha.
- 1997a, 'Offering to Mt Tendong and its significance', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 1:1, 22-23.
- 1997b, 'Aathing Changzad Tshook Thop, the Lepcha General of Sikkim', King Gaeboo Achyok 1997 A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, Kalimpong: Lepcha Literary Organization, 52-53.
- 1998a, 'Apryaa Vom (Lepcha Classical Folk Song)', Pano gebú áchok ágyek suknyím súng. King
Gaeboo Achyok Birth Anniversary 1998. A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, 38-40.
- 1998b, 'Lepcha dress', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 2:3, 9-14.
- 1999a, 'Muk Zik Ding Rum Faat (Offering to Mother Nature), Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 3:1, 18-19.
- 1999b, 'Lepcha names of places', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 3:3, 19-20.
- 2000a, 'Sacred Trees, Grasses, Shrubs, and Flowers of the Lepchas, Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 4:1, 14-16.
- 2000b, 'Ren G.T. Sitling and his first Lepcha primer.' Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 4:2, 9-10.
- 2001a, 'The Lepcha Flag', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 5:2, 16-17.
- 2001b, 'Chi. Lepchas Traditional Drink', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 5:3, 10-13.
- 2001c, 'Lepcha folk literature', King Gaeboo Achyok 2001 A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, Kalimpong: The Lepcha LiteraryAssociation, 16-26.
- 2002a, ' Soogi Lyaot-Tek', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 6:1, 35-37.
- 2002b, 'Chu Rum Faat, Offerings and prayers to the Himalayas, Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 6:3, 12-17.
- 2003a, 'Lepcha Drama and Theatre', King Gaeboo Achyok 2003 A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, Kalimpong: Lepcha Literary Organization, 30-34.
- 2003b, 'Lepchas, the beloved children of mother nature and god', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 7:2, 20-22.
- 2007a, 'Origin of the Lepcha marriage', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 11:1, 22-23.
- 2007b, 'Namtho-Namthar, the Lepcha manuscripts', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 11:3, 39-48.
- 2008a, 'What is 'Aachuley' to the Lepcha?', Aachuley. A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine 12:1, 22-23.
- 2008b, Lepcha Folklore and Folksongs, Kolkata: Sahitya Akademi.
Tamsang, K.P. [Khárpú]
- 1978, Róngríngthrím: A Grammar of the Lepcha Language, Kalimpong: Lyangsong Tamsang. [in Lepcha]
- 1980a, The Lepcha-English Encyclopedic Dictionary, Kalimpong: Mayel Clymit Tamsang.
- 1982a, Róng Chomíng ân Lâzóng, Kalimpong: Mani Printing Works. [in Lepcha]
- 1982b, The Unknown and Untold Reality about the Lepchas, Kalimpong: Lyangsong Tamsang.
- 1995, 'King Panu Gaeboo Achyok', 1995 Souvenir King Gaeboo Achyok Birthday Anniversary, 7-12.
- 1999, Róng tóm sung: A treasure of the Lepcha moral stories, Kalimpong: Lyangsong Tamsang. [in Lepcha]
- 2002, Róng sung gyom. Kalimpong: Lepcha Association. [in Lepcha]
- 2005, 'King Gaeboo Achyok', King Gaeboo Achyok 2005 A Lepcha Bilingual Magazine, Kalimpong: The Indigenous Lepcha Tribal Association, 5-8.
Tamsang, K. P. and Sonam Tshering Tamsang [=Sonám Tsheríng Róngkup, Sonám Tsheríng Támsángmú]
- 1998, [Róng dúnggít vâm] 'The Lepcha national Anthem',
Aachuley , A Quarterly Lepcha Bilingual News Magazine. 2:1, 4-13.
Tamsang, Norbu Tshering
- 2005, New Lepcha-English-Nepali Dictionary. Gangtok: Lepcha Language Development Association.
Thapa, J.K.
- 1966, 'Primitive maize with the Lepchas', Bulletin of Tibetology 1, 29-32.
Thakur, Rudranand
- 1980, 'The Lepchas of Kalimpong', Dubey, S. et al., eds., Family, marriage and social change on the Indian fringe, Delhi: Cosmos, 49-56.
- 1981, 'Who are the Lepcha?', The Eastern Anthropologist 34:3, 221-226.
- 1988, Himalayan Lepchas, New Delhi: Archives Publishers, Distributors.
Waddell, Lawrence Augustine
- 1895, The Buddhism of Tibet or Lamaism, London: W.H. Allen.
- 1899, 'The Lepchas or Rong and their songs', Internationales Archiv für Ethnographie 12, 41-57.
White, J. Claude
- 1910, 'Arts and Crafts of Tibet and the Eastern Himalayas', Journal of the Royal Society of Arts LVIII, 584-594.
|
|
|
Despite the attention the Lepcha people have received by researchers since the middle of the nineteenth century, many aspects of the Lepcha language and culture remain undescribed.
More >>
The Lepcha have their own indigenous script which dates back to the 18th century.
More >>
The tashe sung 'Story of Lord Tashe' is considered to be the pivotal masterpiece of Lepcha literature.
More >>
The Lepcha myths, legends, fables and tales that have been orally transmitted throughout the centuries are known as lúngten sung.
More >>
The central religious roles in the Lepcha community are traditionally occupied by the mun and bóngthíng.
More >>
This site is an initiative of Heleen Plaisier of Leiden University.
More >>


|
|